Journal of Hematology & Oncology

official impact factor 2.93

Open Access Letter to the Editor

Analysis of Gγ-158(C→T) polymorphism in hemoglobin E/β-thalassemia major in Southern China

Rong R Liu, Ming Y Wang and Yong R Lai*

Author Affiliations

Department of Hematology, First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, China

For all author emails, please log on.

Journal of Hematology & Oncology 2010, 3:29 doi:10.1186/1756-8722-3-29

Published: 7 September 2010

Abstract

Background

The Gγ-158(C→T) polymorphism plays important function in the clinical variability of HbE/β-thalassemia. There is little known about Gγ-158(C→T) polymorphism in HbE/β-thalassemia major in Southern China. This study aimed to explore the association between HbE/β-thalassemia major and this polymorphism in Southern China.

Methods and Results

The frequency of the Gγ-158(C→T) polymorphism has been evaluated in 32 patients with HbE/β-thalassemia major from Southern China. Further analysis of the Gγ-158(C→T) polymorphism revealed the prominent frequency of this polymorphic pattern among HbE/β-thalassemia major patients (65.63%). The presence of this polymorphism was strongly correlated with the increase of HbF synthesis.

Conclusions

The frequency of the Gγ-158(C→T) polymorphism was relatively high in Southern Chinese patients with HbE/β-thalassemia major, often accompanying with high production of HbF. This feature appears to be different with reports in other races and regions.